How to Become a Behavior Analyst in South Dakota

Written by Dr. Natalie R. Quinn, PhD, BCBA-D, Last Updated: March 4, 2026

Becoming a Board Certified Behavior Analyst in South Dakota means earning a qualifying graduate degree, completing supervised fieldwork, passing the BCBA exam, and obtaining a state behavior analyst license through the South Dakota Social Work Licensing Board. BCBAs in South Dakota earn a median salary of $53,400 as of May 2024.

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South Dakota passed its behavior analyst licensing law in 2016, joining the growing number of states that have established formal pathways for ABA practice. The process is straightforward once you know the steps, and demand for qualified BCBAs continues to grow across the state, particularly in schools and clinical settings.

Because there are no in-state graduate programs specifically in applied behavior analysis, online ABA master’s programs are the practical route for most South Dakota residents. This guide walks you through education requirements, the BCBA certification process, state licensure, and what you can expect to earn in the field.

Licensing Requirements in South Dakota

South Dakota’s HB 1141, passed in 2016 and modeled on the BACB Model Act, requires applied behavior analysts in the state to hold a license issued through the South Dakota Social Work Licensing Board. A behavior analyst advisory committee composed of three members works alongside the board to guide licensing decisions.

To qualify for a South Dakota behavior analyst license, candidates generally need to:

  • Hold a master’s or doctoral degree in behavior analysis or a closely related field
  • Meet the BACB certification or equivalent coursework standards
  • Have a clean criminal record (no felony convictions or misdemeanors involving moral turpitude)
  • Not be subject to active disciplinary action in any other state where they hold a license.

Most applicants qualify by holdinga  BCBA certification, though the board may also accept equivalent graduate coursework that meets BACB standards. Because the BCBA certification itself requires a qualifying graduate degree, supervised fieldwork, and the BCBA exam, earning your BCBA is the most direct route to satisfying South Dakota’s state licensing requirements in one coordinated process.

Earning a Graduate Degree

Graduate education is the foundation of the BCBA pathway. Most candidates pursue a master’s degree in applied behavior analysis, psychology, or a related field that includes a BACB-verified course sequence (VCS). The VCS requirement ensures your coursework covers the specific content areas required by the BACB for certification.

There are no colleges or universities in South Dakota that offer graduate degrees specifically in applied behavior analysis. Online programs are the go-to option for essentially all South Dakota residents pursuing ABA careers, and they qualify for BCBA certification when the coursework meets BACB eligibility standards (such as a Verified Course Sequence or ABAI-accredited program).

When evaluating programs, look for:

  • A BACB-verified course sequence or ABAI-accredited program
  • Supervised practicum or fieldwork placement support
  • Scheduling flexibility to complete coursework while working

A graduate degree in psychology or education with an ABA emphasis can also qualify, provided it covers all required BACB content areas. If you’re exploring your options, our graduate program overview walks through what to look for in an ABA master’s program.

BCBA Certification

The BCBA credential from the Behavior Analyst Certification Board is the recognized professional standard for behavior analysts in South Dakota and across the country. It’s also the primary pathway to meeting the state’s licensing requirements.

To earn your BCBA, you’ll need to complete three things:

Graduate coursework: A graduate degree from an accredited university that includes a BACB-verified course sequence covering the required content areas in behavior analysis.

Supervised fieldwork: A period of supervised practical experience working directly with clients under the supervision of a qualified BCBA. The BACB sets specific hour requirements for this experience. Check the BACB website for current figures, as these requirements have been updated in recent years.

The BCBA exam: A passing score on the BCBA examination administered by the BACB.

For complete step-by-step instructions on the BCBA credentialing process, see our full BCBA certification guide.

Online ABA Programs for South Dakota Residents

Online master’s programs are the practical route for South Dakota residents, not just because there are no in-state options, but because they tend to be genuinely well-suited to working adults. Many are designed with flexibility in mind, allowing you to complete coursework on your own schedule while managing work and other commitments.

Cost is another factor. Without in-state campus options, South Dakota residents would otherwise face out-of-state tuition rates at a traditional program. Online programs often sidestep that entirely.

State insurance law also supports a healthy job market for qualified ABAs. SB 191, signed into law in 2015, requires insurance providers in South Dakota to cover applied behavior analysis treatment for patients with autism spectrum disorder diagnoses. That mandate creates consistent demand for credentialed behavior analysts throughout the state.

Where ABAs Work in South Dakota

Most ABAs in South Dakota work with children, and much of that work happens in or around school settings. The steady rise in ASD diagnoses among school-age populations has created real demand for behavior analysts who can conduct functional behavior assessments and help develop Individual Education Plans (IEPs) and Behavioral Intervention Plans (BIPs).

ABAs work both as direct employees of school districts and through private organizations that contract services to schools. Beyond education, you’ll find ABA professionals working in:

  • Hospitals and long-term care facilities
  • Private therapy practices and clinics
  • Community service and counseling organizations
  • In-home therapy settings

Common populations include children and adults with autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, anxiety, depression, learning disorders, and other developmental or behavioral conditions. ABAs also spend significant time working directly with parents, teachers, and caregivers, teaching strategies they can use day to day, not just during scheduled sessions.

ABA Salary in South Dakota

Behavior analysts and related professionals in South Dakota earn a median annual salary of $53,400 as of May 2024, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics data for Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors (SOC 21-1018). Because the BLS does not track behavior analysts separately, these figures reflect the broader counselor category. BCBA-certified professionals often earn higher salaries depending on the employer and experience. South Dakota employs approximately 1,510 professionals in this occupational category.

PercentileAnnual Salary
Median (50th)$53,400
75th Percentile$59,770
90th Percentile$74,250

South Dakota’s median sits below the national median of $59,190 for this category, which is typical for states with a lower cost of living. For a broader look at how South Dakota compares to other states, see our ABA salaries overview.

Metro areas show some variation across the state:

Metro AreaEmploymentMedian Salary
Rapid City, SD300$54,020
Sioux Falls, SD-MN670$52,430

Sioux Falls is by far the largest employment market in the state, with nearly half of all positions statewide. Rapid City’s median runs slightly higher, though the difference is modest. South Dakota’s field is projected to grow 10% from 2022 to 2032, reflecting ongoing demand driven by autism insurance mandates and expanding awareness of ABA across clinical and educational settings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does South Dakota require behavior analysts to be licensed?

Yes. HB 1141 requires applied behavior analysts to hold a state license through the South Dakota Social Work Licensing Board. A current BCBA certification is the primary pathway to meeting the state’s eligibility requirements, though the board may also consider equivalent graduate coursework.

Are there ABA graduate programs in South Dakota?

There are no colleges or universities in South Dakota that offer graduate degrees specifically in applied behavior analysis. Online master’s programs are the standard route for residents pursuing ABA certification and licensure.

Does South Dakota insurance cover ABA therapy?

Yes. SB 191 requires insurance providers to cover ABA treatment for patients with autism spectrum disorder diagnoses. Specific coverage details and benefit limits can vary by insurer and plan. Check directly with your insurance provider for the details that apply to your situation.

How long does it take to become a BCBA in South Dakota?

Most candidates take two to three years: one to two years for a qualifying graduate degree, plus the required supervised fieldwork hours, then the BCBA exam. Some candidates move faster depending on the program format and how quickly they can complete their fieldwork.

What’s the difference between a BCBA and a BCaBA?

A BCBA holds a master’s or doctoral degree and can practice independently. A BCaBA (Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst) holds a bachelor’s degree and must practice under the supervision of a BCBA. The BACB issues both credentials.

Key Takeaways

  • State licensure is required. South Dakota requires behavior analysts to hold a license through the Social Work Licensing Board under the framework established by HB 1141.
  • BCBA is the primary path. The BCBA certification combines graduate education, supervised fieldwork, and a passing exam score, satisfying state licensing requirements in one coordinated process.
  • No in-state ABA programs exist. Online master’s programs are the standard route for South Dakota residents, and they qualify for BCBA certification when coursework meets BACB standards.
  • Insurance law supports demand. SB 191 requires coverage for ABA therapy for patients with autism diagnoses, creating steady demand for employment across the state.
  • Median salary is $53,400. As of May 2024, the highest earners bring in $74,250 or more. BCBA-certified professionals typically earn above this BLS category median.

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author avatar
Dr. Natalie R. Quinn, PhD, BCBA-D
Dr. Natalie Quinn is a Board Certified Behavior Analyst - Doctoral with 14+ years of experience in clinical ABA practice, supervision, and professional training. Holding a PhD in Applied Behavior Analysis, she has guided numerous professionals through certification pathways and specializes in helping aspiring BCBAs navigate degrees, training, and careers in the field.

2024 US Bureau of Labor Statistics salary and employment figures for Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors reflect state and national data, not school-specific information. Note: ABA/BCBA roles are included in this broader BLS category, and actual salaries for these professionals are frequently higher. ABA salaries can vary based on experience, location, and setting. Data accessed February 2026.